Blog

Skilled Worker ILR: When Does the 5-Year Clock Start?

Visa start date vs UK entry date explained, including delay scenarios, absences, and ILR timing calculations.

SettlementMarch 2026

A common settlement planning question is whether qualifying residence starts from visa validity or physical UK entry. Correct calculation is essential to avoid early or non-compliant ILR filing.

Starting point for qualifying period

For many Skilled Worker cases, qualifying residence is anchored to permission validity rules, but entry timing and absences can alter what counts in practice.

Delayed entry scenarios

  • Short delays may still count subject to residence and absence rules.
  • Long delays can reduce countable residence for ILR timing.
  • Travel history must be reconciled carefully against route requirements.

ILR planning checklist

  • Build a full absence log with exact dates.
  • Confirm countable residence and submission window.
  • Check role/salary continuity and ongoing route compliance.
  • Submit only when eligibility is clearly met under current rules.

This article is general information only and does not replace route-specific legal advice. Immigration rules and Home Office policy can change; check current guidance before acting.